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Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) may be considered when the stone burden is large, a staghorn stone, multiple stones, or anatomical factors make it difficult to remove by other methods. The decision is based on a comprehensive assessment of stone size and distribution, kidney function, infection

24-72h

Response window

Approx. $3,700

Treatment fee

Included support

  • +Hospital matching
  • +Record review
  • +Care coordination
  • +Travel support
  • +Interpretation support

Not included

  • -Treatment fee
  • -Travel costs
  • -Optional extras

Hospital consultation window

Peking Union Medical College Hospital - Beijing - Grade 3A

Ruijin Hospital - Shanghai - Grade 3A

West China Hospital - Chengdu - Grade 3A

Our service process

Let us coordinate the treatment journey with you.

1

How Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is performed

Under image guidance, percutaneous puncture into the renal collecting system is performed, and the channel is gradually dilated to establish a passage (which can be a micro-channel or a standard channel), and a nephroscope is inserted for observation. The common practice is to use ultrasound, pneumatic ballistic, or holmium laser lithotripsy to break the stones and remove larger fragments; if applicable, a nephrostomy tube or double-J stent is left in place after the procedure for drainage. Postoperatively, vital signs, urine output, and infection indicators are monitored, and follow-up imaging is performed to assess residual stones and whether staging is required. The above is general health information, not medical advice; the specific treatment plan should be based on specialist evaluation and hospital protocols.

What is Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)?

Under image guidance, percutaneous puncture into the renal collecting system is performed, and the channel is gradually dilated to establish a passage (which can be a micro-channel or a standard channel), and a nephroscope is inserted for observation. The common practice is to use ultrasound, pneumatic ballistic, or holmium laser lithotripsy to break the stones and remove larger fragments; if applicable, a nephrostomy tube or double-J stent is left in place after the procedure for drainage. Postoperatively, vital signs, urine output, and infection indicators are monitored, and follow-up imaging is performed to assess residual stones and whether staging is required. The above is general health information, not medical advice; the specific treatment plan should be based on specialist evaluation and hospital protocols.

How is Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) performed?

Step 1

How Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is performed

Under image guidance, percutaneous puncture into the renal collecting system is performed, and the channel is gradually dilated to establish a passage (which can be a micro-channel or a standard channel), and a nephroscope is inserted for observation. The common practice is to use ultrasound, pneumatic ballistic, or holmium laser lithotripsy to break the stones and remove larger fragments; if applicable, a nephrostomy tube or double-J stent is left in place after the procedure for drainage. Postoperatively, vital signs, urine output, and infection indicators are monitored, and follow-up imaging is performed to assess residual stones and whether staging is required. The above is general health information, not medical advice; the specific treatment plan should be based on specialist evaluation and hospital protocols.

How Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is performed

Recovery process

Step 1

Recovery and stay

Including preoperative evaluation, hospitalization/treatment, and postoperative follow-up, it is generally recommended to stay for a total of 12–21 days; subject to the actual schedule.

Recovery and stay

Request a free evaluation

Tell us about your Kidney Stones case and we will help match you with the right hospital, specialist, and travel pathway.

Frequently asked questions

How do I get started?
Submit a free evaluation request with your diagnosis and records. The team reviews your case and suggests suitable next steps.
Do I need a visa to travel to China for treatment?
Many patients do. We can help explain what documents are normally needed for treatment travel planning.
Will there be a language barrier?
Medical interpretation can be arranged for consultations and treatment visits.
How much does treatment cost?
Costs depend on the procedure, hospital, and treatment pathway. A practical estimate is provided before travel.
What happens after I return home?
We can help coordinate remote follow-up and keep communication open with your care team.