Sternocleidomastoid Muscle Release

This procedure is often used for those with significant fibrosis or limited stretching. Open or minimally invasive approaches can be selected, and the tense fibers and tendon bundles of the sternocleidomastoid muscle are released as needed. Usually under anesthesia, separation is performed along safe planes, protecting adjacent neurovascular structures, completing partial or extended release, and then the neck range of motion is assessed before suturing. Postoperative monitoring includes bleeding and swelling, and stretching and posture training are initiated as early as possible under the guidance of a rehabilitation therapist. The above is general health information and not medical advice; specific information is subject to specialist assessment and hospital protocols.