Panretinal/Focal Laser Photocoagulation

This treatment can optionally include panretinal photocoagulation or macular grid, depending on the extent of inflammation and ischemia. Usually, after mydriasis and topical anesthesia, multiple laser spots are applied to the periphery or around the lesion under the guidance of a slit lamp or contact lens to form scars to inhibit abnormal neovascularization and leakage. Postoperative monitoring of intraocular pressure, inflammatory response, and retinal condition is performed, and the procedure is completed in stages if necessary, with the goal of stabilizing perfusion and protecting central vision. The above is general health information, not medical advice; the specific plan is subject to specialist evaluation and hospital protocol.