Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt (VP)

This treatment involves implanting a shunt system to drain cerebrospinal fluid from the ventricles to the abdominal cavity or other areas for absorption. The valve can be a fixed-pressure or adjustable-pressure type. The surgery is performed under general anesthesia, with proximal and distal catheters inserted through small incisions in the scalp and abdomen, connected to the valve, and, if necessary, aided by imaging or endoscopic positioning to confirm patency. Postoperative monitoring includes neurological signs, incision and valve function, with initial settings recorded based on assessment and follow-up arranged. The above is general health information, not medical advice; specific details are subject to specialist evaluation and hospital protocols.