Microvascular Decompression (MVD)

This procedure is often used for cases where imaging suggests neurovascular conflict. Typically performed under general anesthesia, it involves exposing the root of the facial nerve with the aid of a microscope or endoscope, separating the contacting blood vessel, and isolating it with an inert spacer to reduce pulsatile compression. Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring is combined with microsurgical instrumentation. At the end, meticulous hemostasis and barrier reconstruction are performed. Postoperative early observation focuses on hearing, balance, and facial nerve function, with the goal of relieving twitching and promoting safe recovery. The above is general health information, not medical advice; specific details depend on specialist assessment and hospital protocols.